If you’re born in August, you have a truly radiant birthstone—peridot, a gemstone renowned for its vibrant green hue and historical connections to the sun.

In this guide, we’ll dive into the rich history, symbolism, and irresistible allure of peridot. 

You’ll learn about this gem’s fascinating journey through time, famous peridot examples, the gorgeous color varieties it offers, and how to select and care for the perfect peridot piece. 

Let’s explore why this sun-kissed gem has enchanted people for thousands of years and why it’s a perfect match for those born in August.

Peridot History, Meaning, and Notable Examples

Peridot has a long, storied history stretching back thousands of years, with associations that speak to its mystical allure and vibrant energy. 

Known as the “gem of the sun,” peridot was particularly revered by the ancient Egyptians, who believed it could harness the sun’s powerful energy to ward off darkness and negative forces. 

They treasured peridot as a stone of protection, using it to guard against evil spirits and bring strength and prosperity to those who wore it.

The Egyptians mined peridot from the volcanic island of Zabargad (now known as St. John’s Island) in the Red Sea, one of the earliest known sources of this gem.

This remote island was so important that it was closely guarded, with mining rights restricted to Egyptian royalty. 

Peridot from Zabargad was especially prized for its rich green hue, which seemed to glow in candlelight and twilight, which led to being known as “evening emerald.” 

It’s rumored that Cleopatra herself adored peridot, with many of her famous green jewels once thought to be emeralds but later believed to be peridots. 

This confusion speaks to the intensity of peridot’s color and its resemblance to emerald, although peridot possesses a warmer, golden-green undertone. 

For the ancient Egyptians, peridot wasn’t just a gemstone—it was a connection to the divine, a radiant symbol of the sun’s protective warmth and a talisman of prosperity and well-being.

Over time, peridot’s reputation as a stone of strength and protection extended beyond Egypt to other ancient cultures. 

In medieval Europe, it was used to combat nightmares and “terrors of the night,” while some believed it could bring courage and confidence to its wearer.

Famous Peridots

Peridot has a rich history as a gem associated with royalty and power, and some remarkable specimens have captured the world’s attention with their size and brilliance. 

Cleopatra’s Peridot Collection

In addition to museum pieces, historical records suggest that Cleopatra, the legendary queen of ancient Egypt, adored peridot and often wore it in her royal jewelry. 

Many of the vibrant green gems in Cleopatra’s collection, once considered emeralds, are now believed to have been peridots. 

The Egyptians, including Cleopatra herself, treasured peridot for its resemblance to the lush green of nature, and it became a symbol of both wealth and divine protection. 

Cleopatra’s frequent adornment of large peridots cemented the gem’s association with power, beauty, and majesty.

319-Carat Peridot

One of the most famous examples is a spectacular 319-carat peridot on display at the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, D.C. 

This colossal gemstone demonstrates the full beauty of peridot, with a vivid green color that’s both eye-catching and timeless. 

Its impressive size and saturated hue make it one of the largest and finest peridots ever exhibited, a true marvel that showcases the gem’s captivating nature.

Sources, Types, and Colors of Peridot

Peridot is found in various volcanic regions across the world.

In Hawaii, peridot holds a special place, not only as a gemstone but as part of local legend and natural beauty. 

According to Hawaiian mythology, Pele, the Hawaiian goddess of fire and volcanoes, created the islands with her fiery temper and volcanic eruptions, and the peridot crystals are said to be her tears. 

Myanmar also produces high-quality peridots, valued for their rich, intense green color.

Arizona in the United States is also a significant peridot mining location.

Color Varieties & Significance

Peridot’s color spectrum ranges from yellow-green to olive-green, with the most prized shade being a vivid lime-green without any brownish tint. 

This bright green hue is rare and is often more valuable, as it reflects the gem’s unique appeal. 

Lighter, yellow-green peridots are charming and accessible, while deeper olive tones give the gem a more earthy look. 

Each shade of peridot brings a unique character, but the most sought-after stones are those with a pure, vivid green color.

Our Favorite Peridot Pieces

Lafonn Peridot August Birthstone Halo Stud Earrings

Ben Garelick Shimmering Heart Peridot Heart Pendant

Gabriel & Co Cushion Halo Round Cut Peridot Diamond Ring

Peridot Care, Maintenance, and Buying Tips

Peridot is a relatively durable gemstone, ranking 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, but it can be prone to scratches and abrasions if not handled carefully. 

To keep your peridot jewelry looking its best, clean it gently with warm, soapy water and a soft cloth. 

Ultrasonic cleaners can be used for a deeper clean. 

Avoid exposing it to harsh chemicals or extreme heat.

Storing peridot pieces separately from harder stones like diamonds will prevent any accidental scratches, preserving their brilliance and clarity.

Buying Guide

When purchasing peridot, focus on color, clarity, and cut.

Look for stones with a vibrant, even green color without any brownish undertones. 

Clarity is essential, as high-quality peridots are generally eye-clean, meaning they have minimal visible inclusions. 

A well-cut peridot will maximize its natural sparkle and enhance its color. 

Always inquire about the gem’s origin and any treatments, though peridot is often untreated. 

To ensure the authenticity and value of larger peridots, consider choosing a certified stone from a reputable source.

Conclusion

August’s birthstone, peridot, is a gem that exudes warmth, vitality, and protection. 

Its rich green hues and connections to ancient sun legends make it a captivating choice for jewelry lovers. 

Whether you’re looking for a piece to honor your August birthstone or simply want to enjoy the beauty of peridot, this gem brings a sense of light and positivity to any jewelry collection.

Explore Ben Garelick’s collection of peridot jewelry to find the piece that resonates with you. 

Visit our showroom or connect with one of our gemstone experts online today—your perfect peridot awaits!

Peter Manka Jr. - Owner at Ben Garelick

Peter Manka Jr. is a passionate member of the family business who joined Ben Garelick in the early 2000s after working in product licensing for Sesame Workshop & The Jim Henson Company for many years. He obtained a degree in diamonds and jewelry from the prestigious Gemological Institute of America (GIA) in order to sharpen his jewelry skills. He takes great pride in providing exceptional customer service and helping clients find the perfect piece of jewelry.